Tornado Watches vs Warnings

Tornado Watches vs Warnings

Illustration of a Tornado moving across open field

What is the difference between a Tornado Watch and a Tornado Warning issued by the National Weather Service?

Tornado Watch

Be Prepared! Tornadoes are possible in and near the watch area. Review and discuss your emergency plans and check supplies and your safe room. Be ready to act quickly if a warning is issued or you suspect a tornado is approaching. Acting early helps to save lives! Watches are issued by the Storm Prediction Center for counties where tornadoes may occur. The watch area is typically large, covering numerous counties or even states.

Tornado Warning

Take Action! A tornado has been sighted or indicated by weather radar. There is imminent danger to life and property. Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If in a mobile home, a vehicle, or outdoors, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect yourself from flying debris. Warnings are issued by your local forecast office. Warnings typically encompass a much smaller area (around the size of a city or small county) that may be impacted by a tornado identified by a forecaster on Radar or by a trained spotter/law enforcement who is watching the storm.

Watch vs Warning

Watch Warning
Conditions are favorable for severe weather Severe weather is occurring or imminent
Typically last hours Typically lasts 30 to 60 minutes
Cover a large area Cover a small area
Be aware and monitor for warnings Take Action!